考研英语水平的进步，不仅要记单词，还需要阅读外语文献等资料。接下来，小编为2024考研者们，整理出——2024考研英语同源外刊:为什么老外都爱看《西游记》?供考生参考。
2024考研英语同源外刊:为什么老外都爱看《西游记》?
The M&111nkey King, like many iconic fictional heroes—Harry Potter,Batman, Little Orphan Annie—had an unhappy childhood. Sprung from a rock on a mythical mountain, he overcame early hardship to hone his fighting skills, learning to somersault clouds and to turn each hair on his body into a miniature version of his warrior self.
和许多标志性的虚构英雄(哈利·波特、蝙蝠侠、小孤儿安妮)一样，孙悟空有一个不幸的童年。他从一座神话般的山峰上的一块岩石蹦出来，克服了早年的艰辛，磨练了自己的战斗技能，学会了翻筋斗云，并把身上的每一根毛发都变成了他自己的微型战士。
With his mix of mischief and might, he resembles the Hollywood pantheon’s many superheroes. But the M&111nkey King is different: he is more than 400 years old and comes from China.
他既顽皮又威猛，与好莱坞万神殿中的众多超级英雄十分相似。但孙悟空又有与众不同之处：他距今已有400年历史，并且来自中国。
Released on Netflix on August 18th, a new animated version of “The M&111nkey King” is full of bust-ups and slapstick, as M&111nkey faces down 100 demons and tries to achieve immortality. The film is the latest in a long line of adaptations of “Journey to the West”, the most famous novel in Chinese literature, published in 1592.
8月18日，新版动画电影《美猴王》在网飞上映，影片充满了爆笑和滑稽，讲述了孙悟空战胜成百上千妖魔鬼怪并努力实现长生不老的故事。《西游记》创作于1592年，是中国文学史上较著名的小说之一，该影片是一系列改编作品中的较新一部。
The novel is a fantastical retelling of a journey undertaken by a monk in the seventh century to find sacred Buddhist scriptures; the “West” in its title refers to India, where he travelled. But the ancient story has since conquered the world. It is a rare example of successful Chinese soft power, enduring the many ups and downs in relations between China and America.
小说以奇幻的手法重述了七世纪一位僧人寻找神圣佛经的旅程;书名中的“西天”指的是他旅行的目的地印度。这个古老的故事从此征服了世界。它是中国软实力的一个罕见的成功范例，经受住了中美关系的多次起伏。
In the past century the book has been adapted into more than 60 films, countless TV shows, children’s books, video games, a theme park and Legotoys. In May an award-winning graphic novel, “American Born Chinese” by Gene Luen Yang, which incorporates the myth into a tale of teen angst at an American high school, was turned into a TV series by Disney.
在过去的一个世纪里，《西游记》已被改编成60多部电影、无数电视剧、儿童书籍、电子游戏、主题公园和乐高玩具。今年5月迪斯尼公司将杨谨伦的获奖漫画小说《美生中国人》改编成电视连续剧。
Japan has been behind several successful adaptations, including “Dragon Ball”, a manga version of the story that has sold millions of copies and was spun out into a gaming franchise, and “M&111nkey”, a badly dubbed television show that became popular in Britain and Australia in the 1980s.
日本也有多部成功的改编作品，其中包括《龙珠》和《猴王》，《龙珠》由该故事改编的漫画，销量达数百万册，并衍生出系列游戏;《猴王》是一部配音拙劣的电视剧，上世纪80年代在英国和澳大利亚大受欢迎。
As in all good storytelling, from Shakespeareto Star Wars, the ultimate fight in this story is for the protagonist’s soul. M&111nkey King’s physical journey is overlaid with a mental one. (Spoiler alert: the rebellious hero finally finds peace.)
就像所有优秀的故事(从莎士比亚到《星球大战》)一样，在《西游记》的故事里，最终的战斗是为了主人公的灵魂。孙悟空的身体之旅与精神之旅交织在一起。(剧透：叛逆的英雄后来找到了安宁。)
Each M&111nkey King retelling has served as a mirror on its times, reflecting the anxieties of its creators. Some interpretations have concentrated on the need for discipline to quell the inner voice. Others stress the democratising theme of a lowly being rising to great heights.
每一个孙悟空的故事都是时代的一面镜子，反映了创作者的焦虑。一些阐释集中在需要纪律来平息内心的声音。其他人则强调一个低贱的人飞黄腾达的民主化主题。
重难点词汇：
mischief [ˈmɪstʃɪf] n. 胡闹;捣蛋;恶作剧
pantheon [ˈpænθiˌɑn] n. 众神
slapstick [ˈslæpˌstɪk] n. 打闹剧;粗俗滑稽剧
rebellious [rɪˈbeljəs] adj. 反抗的;公然蔑视的
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