考研英语水平的进步,不仅要记单词,还需要阅读外语文献等资料。接下来,小编为2024考研者们,整理出——2024考研英语同源外刊:遇见Ernie,中国版ChatGPT,供考生参考。
2024考研英语同源外刊:遇见Ernie,中国版ChatGPT
A decade ago Baidu, which operates China's largest search engine, was at the centre of the country's internet. Together with Alibaba and Tencent, China's two most valuable internet businesses, it formed a triumvirate known as "BAT". With foreign search engines banned or heavily censored in China, it faced little competition. Baidu never lost its dominance of that business; it still enjoys upwards of 90% of China's search traffic. Yet shifts in the tech landscape have left the company a shadow of its former self.
十年前,中国较大的搜索引擎运营商百度曾是中国互联网的中心。与阿里巴巴和腾讯一起,中国较有价值的两家互联网企业,它们共同构成了被称为“BAT”的三巨头。在中国,外国搜索引擎被禁止或严重审查,因此它几乎没有竞争。百度从未失去对该业务的主导地位;它仍然占据中国90%以上的搜索流量。然而,科技格局的变化使该公司成为了其昔日的影子。
Most Chinese internet users now access the web through super-apps such as Tencent's WeChat. Advertising dollars have shifted to the likes of Douyin, the Chinese cousin of TikTok. Meituan, a delivery platform, and Pinduoduo, an e-commerce firm, have surged past Baidu's valuation of $50bn. In an effort at emulation, it launched its own delivery and shopping solutions, along with other services such as payments and social media. These mostly flopped. The company's market capitalisation is now equivalent to one-eighth of Tencent's, down from one-fifth five years ago.
如今,大多数中国互联网用户通过腾讯的微信等超级应用访问互联网。广告投放的重心已转向了中国版 TikTok 的抖音等平台。外卖平台美团(Meituan)和电子商务公司拼多多(Pinduoduo)的估值已经超过了百度500亿美元的估值。为了追赶潮流,百度推出了自己的外卖和购物解决方案,以及支付和社交媒体等其他服务。但这些几乎都失败了。该公司目前的市值相当于腾讯的八分之一,低于5年前的五分之一。
Baidu's rollout of AI, however, is reigniting excitement about the company. Ernie was downloaded 1m times within 19 hours of its release (ChatGPT reached 1m downloads after five days, according to its maker, OpenAI). Baidu's shares rallied by more than 4% on the day of release, as analysts, investors and common folk bombarded the bot with questions.
然而,百度推出人工智能,重新点燃了人们对该公司的热情。Ernie 在发布的19小时内下载次数达到100万次(据其制造商OpenAI称,ChatGPT在5天后下载量达到100万次。)。百度的股价在发布当天上涨了超过4%,分析师、投资者和普通人都向这个机器人提问。
单词:
a decade ago 十年前;
search engine 搜索引擎;
triumvirate/traɪˈʌmvərət/ n. 三人领导小组;三人统治集团;三方执政集团;
ban/bæn/ vt. 禁止;取缔;
heavily censored 严重审查过的;受到严格审查的;
dominance/ˈdɑːmɪnəns/ n. 支配地位;影响力;
upwards/ˈʌpwərdz/ adv. 在…以上;大于;超过;
search traffic 搜索流量;
yet/jet/ conj. 然而;但是;
shift/ʃɪft/ n. 转变;变化;
tech landscape 技术领域;科技景观;
access/ˈækses/ vt. 进入;接近;
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