考研英语水平的进步，不仅要记单词，还需要阅读外语文献等资料。接下来，小编为2024考研者们，整理出——2024考研英语同源外刊:加州“大融化”已经开始，供考生参考。
2024考研英语同源外刊:加州“大融化”已经开始
It finally feels like spring in California, always a half-full kind of season. Earth Day celebrations this weekend saw temperatures in the 80s in some parts of the state. After the driest three years on record, the storms that hammered the state all winter have effectively banished the drought and left reservoirs brimming. A wildflower “super bloom” is running rampant, as my flower-loving colleague Jill Cowan reported recently.
加州的春天终于来了，这永远是一个充满希望的季节。在周末世界地球日的庆祝活动，该州部分地区的气温达到了80多华氏度(27-32℃)。在经历了有史以来较为干旱的三年之后，整个冬天加州遭风暴肆虐，有效地解除了干旱，水库也蓄满了水。正如我爱花的同事吉尔·考恩(Jill Cowan)近期报道的那样，野花正在疯狂“盛开”。
On the half-empty side, though, a hard reckoning is coming. Financial losses from the storms are expected to add up into the many billions of dollars, and that’s not even counting a bumper crop of potholes on the state’s streets, roads and freeways. Now, an immense wall of snow has started to drain from the Sierra Nevada as the skies warm over a near-record snowpack. “The Big Melt is now officially arriving,” Daniel Swain, a climate scientist at the University of California, Los Angeles, tweeted late last week.
然而，从悲观的角度来说， 即将面临的是残酷的局面。风暴造成的经济损失预计将达到数十亿美元，这还不包括该州街道、公路上大量坑坑洼洼的路面。加州接近创纪录水平的积雪随着(上空)天气变暖，内华达山脉一堵巨大的雪墙现已开始逐渐融化。加州大学洛杉矶分校的气候科学家丹尼尔·斯温(Daniel Swain)上周晚些时候在推特上写道，“积雪大融化现在正式开始了”。
Already, the bed of Tulare Lake, which was the largest body of fresh water west of the Mississippi River before it was drained, has begun to refill in Kings County, submerging the great stretches of prime agricultural land and major dairy operations that took its place. And only about 5 percent of the snowpack has melted so far, according to Swain. Municipalities and private landowners have been trying to corral the flow of water into a web of levees. But even so, Tulare Lake, which covered an area larger than Manhattan when Soumya Karlamangla and I wrote about it a few weeks ago, has more than tripled in size since then, local authorities say.
图拉雷湖在干涸之前是密西西比河以西较大的淡水湖，在金斯县，湖床已经开始重新被填满水，淹没了原来大片优质农田和主要乳制品生产。据斯温说，到目前为止，只有大约5%的积雪融化了。市政当局和私人土地所有者一直在努力让堤坝防护网阻止水流入。但即便如此，当地政府表示，在苏米亚·卡拉曼拉(Soumya Karlamangla)和我几周前写有关它的文章时，图拉雷湖的面积比曼哈顿还大，自那以后已经扩大了两倍多。
单词
melt /melt/ n. 融化，融合;熔化的金属，熔化物;
half-full /hæf fʊl/ adj. 半满的;半饱的;乐观的;
Earth Day 世界地球日;
see /siː/ vt. 见证;(某个时间或地点)遭受，经历;
temperature/ˈtemprətʃər/ n. 温度，气温;
on record 记录在案的;公开发表的;
storm /stɔːrm/ n. 暴风雨，暴风雪，风暴;
hammer /ˈhæmər/ vt.(用锤子)敲击;用力敲打，猛踢;强行灌输，反复强调;
banish /ˈbænɪʃ/ vt. 驱逐，赶走;将…驱逐出境，流放;清除，消除;
drought/draʊt/ n. 长期缺乏，严重短缺;干旱，旱灾;
reservoir /ˈrezərvwɑːr/ n. 水库，蓄水池;
brim /brɪm/ vi.(使)满，盛满;充满;
wildflower /ˈwaɪldˌflaʊər/ n. 野花;
bloom /bluːm/ n. 花，花朵;花期;
rampant /ˈræmpənt/ adj. 泛滥的，猖獗的;(植物)过于繁茂的，疯长的;
colleague /ˈkɑːliːɡ/ n. 同事，同僚;
half-empty/hæf ˈempti/ adj. 半空的;悲观的;
综上是——2024考研英语同源外刊:加州“大融化”已经开始，希望对备战2024考研考生们有所帮助!让我们乘风破浪，终抵彼岸，考研加油!
