今天的句子:
A possible answer in crowded California cities is to build housing on the growing number of shopping malls and big box retail stores left empty by consumers shifting their purchases to the web, which already have ample parking and are close to existing neighbourhoods. But local zoning laws often don’t allow housing at these locations. Changing zoning is often not worthwhile for local governments, who would prefer to find new retailers because sales taxes produce more revenue than residential property taxes.
思考题:
It can be inferred from the text that__.
A.zoning law is rigid and should be abolished
B.governments are in favor of changing zoning
C.housing were not allowed in commercial land
D.the residential property tax rate is relatively high
句子解析:
第一句:
A possible answer in crowded California cities is to build housing on the growing number of shopping malls and big box retail stores left empty by consumers shifting their purchases to the web, which already have ample parking and are close to existing neighbourhoods.
参考译文:在拥挤的加州城市,一个可能的答案是将购物中心和大型零售商店改建成住房,它们因为消费者转向网上购物而越来越多地被空置;这些地点已经拥有足够的停车位,并靠近现有的街区。
第二句:
But local zoning laws often don’t allow housing at these locations.
参考译文:但当地的区划法往往不允许在这些地方建民居。
第三句:
Changing zoning is often not worthwhile for local governments, who would prefer to find new retailers because sales taxes produce more revenue than residential property taxes.
参考译文:对地方政府来说,改变分区往往不值得,它们更愿意寻找新的商家,因为营业税比房产税能产生更多的收入。
思考题解析:
It can be inferred from the text that__.
从文章中可以得知_____
A. zoning law is rigid and should be abolished
(区划法僵化,应该被废止)
A选项错误。
B. governments are in favor of changing zoning
(政府倾向于改变区划)
B选项错误。
C. housing were not allowed in commercial land
(商业用地上不允许建住房)
C选项正确。
D. the residential property tax rate is relatively high
(房产税的税率相对更高)
D选项错误。
文章来源背景和来源:
Do empty malls hold the solution to California’s housing crisis?
空置的购物中心能解决加州的住房危机吗?
Source: https://www.csmonitor.com/USA/2021/0601/Do-empty-malls-hold-the-solution-to-California-s-housing-crisis
背景:疫情加速了人们的消费习惯转变,也让越来越多的购物中心和大型商场无人问津,如果处理这些空置的商业地产无疑是加州必须面对的一个典型的21世纪难题。可能的答案是将这些商业地产转为民用。过去十年来,加州每年新建的住房单元远少于实际需求。但通常地方的区划法不允许民用建筑商用,也禁止商业楼宇民用。改变区划是许多开发商都懒得尝试的麻烦事。而当地政府也没什么动力去改变地产的用途,毕竟找新的商户入驻能带来更多的税收收入。所以,立法者们正在推动新的解决方案——在不推翻区划法的基础上,在商业地产上建造居民住宅。