今天的句子:
The data reveal that consumers are allocating more discretionary dollars to services such as entertainment and travel, at least partly reversing the merchandise-heavy tilt of the past two years. The shift back to pre-pandemic spending preferences indicates that some retail giants failed to read their markets correctly, blithely assuming that Covid-lockdown patterns would continue. Inflation may also be pushing some consumers to become thriftier, and that could be putting e-commerce at a short-term disadvantage.
思考题:
It can be inferred from the text that__.
A.stock prices of the internet giants are rising
B.people gave up on mortar-and-brick stores
C.Covid-lockdown has not affected consumers
D.a lot of consumers are returning to old habits
句子解析:
第一句:
The data reveal that consumers are allocating more discretionary dollars to services such as entertainment and travel, at least partly reversing the merchandise-heavy tilt of the past two years.
参考译文:数据显示,消费者正将更多可支配收入花在娱乐和旅游等服务上,至少部分扭转了过去两年以商品为主的倾向。
第二句:
The shift back to pre-pandemic spending preferences indicates that some retail giants failed to read their markets correctly,(宾语从句) blithely assuming that Covid-lockdown patterns would continue. (状语)
参考译文:支出回归前疫情时代的偏好表明,一些零售巨头未能准确解读市场,轻率地假设 疫情封锁时形成的模式将延续。
第三句:
Inflation may also be pushing some consumers to become thriftier, and that could be putting e-commerce at a short-term disadvantage.
参考译文:通货膨胀可能也让一些消费者变得更加节俭,这令电子商务在短期内处于不利地位。
思考题解析:
A. stock prices of the internet giants are rising
(互联网巨头的股价正在上涨)
A选项错误。
B. people gave up on mortar-and-brick stores
(人们放弃了实体店)
B选项错误。
C. Covid-lockdown has not affected consumers
(疫情封锁没有影响消费者)
C选项错误。
D. a lot of consumers are returning to old habits
(许多消费者正在回归旧习惯)
D选项正确。
文章来源背景和来源:
The Online Shopping Bust
线上购物的萧条
Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2022-10-11/amazon-amzn-wayfair-w-online-shopping-bets-aren-t-paying-off
背景:疫情永远地改变了我们的消费习惯么?对于这个问题,2020年上半年的我们也许会说,答案显而易见。那时实体店大量关张,线上购物如火爆异常。看起来,市场发生了基本性的重大改变。然而,随着疫情的影响渐渐消退,线上销售的增长不再迅猛,总的来说,已回归到前疫情水平。消费者开始回到商店,重拾以往的生活惯性。专家们低估了旧习惯的力量。习惯是人们从经验中总结出来的适合自己的范式,与特定的生活情境紧密相连,且几乎是全然自发的。疫情留下了深刻的影响,但我们的变化却没有预想的那么简单和表面。目前,消费者的心态是:我想出门去。