考研英语水平的进步,不仅要记单词,还需要阅读外语文献等资料。接下来,小编为2024考研者们,整理出——2024考研英语同源外刊:人工智能将如何颠覆电子游戏,供考生参考。
2024考研英语同源外刊:人工智能将如何颠覆电子游戏
Flinging brightly coloured objects around a screen at high speed is not what computers’ central processing units were designed for. So manufacturers of arcade machines invented the graphics-processing unit (GPU), a set of circuits to handle video games’ visuals in parallel to the work done by the central processor. The GPU’s ability to speed up complex tasks has since found wider uses: video editing, cryptocurrency mining and, most recently, the training of artificial intelligence.
在屏幕上抛出色彩鲜艳的物体并不是计算机中央处理器的设计初衷。因此,街机制造商发明了图形处理单元(GPU),这是一组与中央处理器并行处理视频游戏视觉效果的电路。自那以后,GPU加速复杂任务处理的能力得到了更广泛的应用:视频编辑、加密货币挖掘以及近期的人工智能训练。
AI is now disrupting the industry that helped bring it into being. Every part of entertainment stands to be affected by generative AI, which digests inputs of text, image, audio or video to create new outputs of the same. But the games business will change the most, argues Andreessen Horowitz, a venture-capital (VC ) firm. Games’ interactivity requires them to be stuffed with laboriously designed content: consider the 30 square miles of landscape or 60 hours of music in “Red Dead Redemption 2”, a recent cowboy adventure. Enlisting AI assistants to churn it out could drastically shrink timescales and budgets.
人工智能现在正在颠覆帮助其诞生的行业。娱乐的每一部分都会受到生成人工智能的影响,它会消化文本、图像、音频或视频的输入,以创建新的输出。但风险投资公司安德森·霍洛维茨(Andreessen Horowitz)认为,游戏业务将发生较大的变化。游戏的交互性要求它们充满了精心设计的内容:想想近期的牛仔冒险之作《荒野大镖客:救赎2》(Red Dead Redemption 2)中30平方英里的风景或60小时的音乐。招募人工智能助手来大量生产它可能会大幅缩减时间和预算。
Gamemakers showed off their latest AI tricks at the Game Developers Conference in San Francisco last month. Ubisoft, a French developer of blockbusters such as “Assassin’s Creed”, unveiled Ghostwriter, a tool that generates dialogue for in-game characters. Roblox, an American platform for DIY games, launched one that draws materials from text commands, like “stained glass”, and an autocomplete helper for programmers.
上个月在旧金山举行的游戏开发者大会上,游戏制造商展示了他们较新的人工智能技巧。《刺客信条》(Assassin's Creed)等游戏大作的法国开发商育碧(Ubisoft)推出了Ghostwriter,这是一款为游戏中的角色生成对话的工具。美国的DIY游戏平台Roblox推出了一款从文本命令中画素材的工具,比如“脏玻璃”,以及为程序员提供的自动完成助手。
单词
disrupt /dɪsˈrʌpt/ vt. 中断,扰乱;彻底改变(某物)的结构,使(某物)的结构破裂;使瓦解,使分裂;
video-gaming/ˈvɪdioʊ ˈɡeɪmɪŋ/ n. 电子游戏;
fling/flɪŋ/ vt. 扔,掷;猛动(身体部位);
be designed for 为…所设计;
manufacturer/ˌmænjuˈfæktʃərər/ n. 生产商,制造商;
arcade/ɑːrˈkeɪd/ n. 拱廊;(上有顶盖的)拱廊式街道;室内购物商场;(有投币游戏机的)游乐中心,电子游戏厅;
circuit/ˈsɜːrkɪt/ n. 电路,回路;巡回活动,巡回地;环道,环线;
in parallel to 与…并行;与…同步;
speed up 加速;
cryptocurrency/ˈkrɪptoʊkɜːrənsi/ n. (公共网络的,而非政府发行的)加密电子货币(使用加密法确保付款安全支付及收取);
bring it into being 使之成为现实;使其存在;
stand to 有可能;
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