考研英语句子翻译的完成和阅读能力的进步,不仅需要考生们大量看外文书刊外,还需利用英语语法知识和句子拆分技巧来执行!接下来,为了帮助2023考研者们,学好考研英语,小编特意分享——2023考研英语每日一句(97),供考生参考。
2023考研英语每日一句(97)
句子:
While there is some data to support the benefits of folic acid supplements in early pregnancy, and zinc may help slow down age-related macular degeneration, there is no good evidence that vitamins will make you live longer, slow cognitive decline or lower your chances of chronic illnesses, such as heart disease, stroke, cancer or diabetes. In fact, some of the clearest evidence has found that in certain cases, taking vitamins can actually harm your health, especially if you smoke or take medications that could interact with a particular supplement. Both vitamin A and beta carotene have been found to increase the risk of lung cancer in smokers, while vitamin K can reduce the potency of blood thinners such as warfarin, and St John’s wort may make drugs such as antidepressants less effective.
思考题:
It can be learned from the text that______.
A.vitamin supplements are good for health
B.some vitamins can be bad for some people
C.smokers should take additional minerals
D.vitamins will make people more fit and smart
词汇:
folic acid supplements:叶酸补剂
early pregnancy:孕早期
macular degeneration:黄斑病变
cognitive decline:认知衰退
chronic illnesses:慢性疾病
stroke:中风
cancer:癌症
diabetes:糖尿病
beta carotene:胡萝卜素
and St John’s wort may make drugs such as antidepressants less effective.
句子解析:
1.While there is some data to support the benefits of folic acid supplements in early pregnancy,(定语) and zinc may help slow down age-related macular degeneration,(状语从句) there is no good evidence(主干) that vitamins will make you live longer, slow cognitive decline or lower your chances of chronic illnesses,(同为语从句) such as heart disease, stroke, cancer or diabetes.(定语)
参考译文:虽然一些数据显示,叶酸补充剂在孕早期颇有益,锌可能有助于减缓与衰老相关的黄斑变性,但没有充分的证据表明维生素可延长寿命,减缓认知能力下降或降低罹患心脏病、中风、癌症或糖尿病等慢性病的几率。
2.In fact, some of the clearest evidence has found that(主干) in certain cases(状语), taking vitamins can actually harm your health,(宾语从句主干) especially if you smoke or take medications(状语从句) that could interact with a particular supplement(定语从句).
参考译文:事实上,一些最明确的证据显示,在某些情况下,服用维生素实际上会损害健康,尤其当吸烟或服用可能与特定补剂相互作用的药物时。
3.Both vitamin A and beta carotene have been found to increase the risk of lung cancer in smokers, while vitamin K can reduce the potency of blood thinners such as warfarin, and St John’s wort may make drugs such as antidepressants less effective.
参考译文:人们发现,维生素A和β胡萝卜素都会增加吸烟人士患肺癌的风险,维生素 K会降低华法林等血液稀释剂的药效,金丝桃则可能会影响包括抗抑郁药在内的药物效果。
思考题解析:
A. vitamin supplements are good for health
(补充维生素对健康有益)
A选项错误。
B. some vitamins can be bad for some people
(有些维生素可能对某些人有害)
B选项正确。
C. smokers should take additional minerals
(吸烟者应该额外补充矿物质)
C选项错误。
D. vitamins will make you more fit and smart
(维生素会让你更健康、更聪明)
D选项错误。
以上是“2023考研英语每日一句(97)”,希望对2023考研考生们,在考研英语备考的道路上面有所帮助!预祝2023考研旗开得胜!