考研英语大纲规定了5500个词汇,对于基础不太好的童鞋来说,英语是考研路上的拦路虎之一,让人头疼的是,单词这关如何过?高频单词又有哪些?如何有侧重点的复习呢,文都考研为大家整理考研英语高频词汇的练习,快来一起学习。
1) secondary [ˈsekəndri]
a.次要的,二级的;中级的,第二的
That is just a secondary consideration.
那只不过是次要的因素。
2) senator [ˈsenətə(r)]
n.参议员
The senator claims to have been misquoted in the article.
参议员声称文章错误地引用了他的话。
3) sew [səʊ]
v.缝,缝纫
I took a sewing and design course.(2017,翻译)
我参加了缝纫设计课程。
4) sheer [ʃɪə(r)]
a.纯粹的,十足的,全然的;陡峭的,险峻的
The sheer volume of available choice is enough to send shoppers into a state of information overload.(2016,翻译)
但是可供选择的货品数量就足以让购物者陷信息超负荷的状态。
5) shore [ʃɔ:(r)]
n.海滨,湖滨
The discussion took place in a famous villa on the lake's shore.
商讨是在湖边一座著名的别墅内进行的。
6) sick [sɪk]
a.有病的,患病的;恶心的,想吐的
When we are off sick, we only receive half pay.
我们请病假的时候只能拿一半薪水。
7) silicon [ˈsɪlɪkən]
n.硅
This company pioneered the use of silicon chip.
这家公司开创了使用硅片的方法。
8) slip [slɪp]
v.滑,滑倒;滑掉;溜走
n.滑倒,错误
Be careful not to slip.
小心,别滑倒了。
9) spin [spɪn]
v.旋转;纺纱;织网,吐丝
n.旋转;自转
She started spinning off examples.(2015,T3)
她随之给出了一些例子。
10) spite [spaɪt]
n.恶意;怨恨
vt. 刁难;使恼怒
In spite of her hostility, she was attracted to him.
尽管自己心存敌意,她还是为他所吸引。
11) spoil [spɔɪl]
v.损坏,搞错;宠坏,溺爱
It's important not to let mistakes spoil your life.
重要的是不要让错误毁了你的生活。
12) spray [spreɪ]
n.喷雾,飞沫,浪花,水花
v.喷,喷射
Spray the plants with insecticide.
给植物喷洒杀虫剂。
13) spread [spred]
v./n.伸开,伸展;散布,传播
That will increasingly spread through virtually all aspects of American life.
(2016,T4)
那些将逐渐渗透到几乎是美国生活的所有方面。
14) staple [ˈsteɪpl]
n.主要产品,钉书钉
adj.大宗生产的,主要的,基本的;
plastic staples(2019,T4)
塑料品
15) starve [stɑ:v]
v.(使)饿死,饿得慌,挨饿
The animals were left to starve to death.
那些动物只能等着饿死。
16) steady [ˈstedi]
a.稳定的,不变的;坚定的
v.(使)稳固/稳定
The steady deterioration of the very climate of this very planet is becoming a war of the first order.(2009,T4)
我们星球的气候正在持续恶化,这已成为当下最重要的战争。
17) steal [sti:l]
v.偷,窃取
The thief was perceived to steal into the house.
有人看见小偷溜进那房子里去了。
18) stockpile [ˈstɒkpaɪl]
n.储蓄,积蓄,库存
People are stockpiling food for the coming winter.
人们正在为即将到来的冬天贮备大量食物。
19) stripe [straɪp]
n.条纹
The walls in the front bedroom are painted with broad, pale blue and white stripes.
前卧室的墙壁被漆成淡蓝色和白色相间的宽条纹。
20) surge [sɜ:dʒ]
n.激增
vi.激增;涌动
There has been a surge of UFO sightings in America.
美国不明飞行物目击事件激增。
小可爱,今天的单词你都记住了么?接下来的考研英语高频词汇,小可爱们可以每天有计划地背诵哦~